ﺖﭙﯾﺮﮑﺳﺍ ﺍﻭﺎﺟ ﯼﺎﻫﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ


فهرست مطالب

    نمایش فهرست مطالب

.ﺩﺮﮐ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ for..of ﺎﺑ ﺍﺭ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻥﺍﻮﺗﯽﻣ ﻪﮐ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﯽ

.ﺪﻨﻨﮐ ﯼﺯﺎﺳ ﻩﺩﺎﯿﭘ ﺍﺭ Symbol.iterator ﺵﻭﺭ ﺪﯾﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﺮﯾﺬﭘﺭ

ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﮏﯾ ﺯﺍ ﺶﯿﺑ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ

:ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﺭ ﮏﯾ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﯼﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﯼﺍﺮﺑ for..of

ﻝﺎﺜﻣ

for (const x of "W3Schools") {
  // code block to be executed
}

→ ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺎﺗﺩﻮﺧ

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Iterables</h2>
<p>Iterate over a String:</p>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
// Create a String
const name = "W3Schools";

// List all Elements
let text = ""
for (const x of name) {
  text += x + "<br>";
}

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = text;
</script>
</body>
</html>

ﻪﯾﺍﺭﺁ ﮏﯾ ﯼﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ

:ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻪﯾﺍﺭﺁ ﮏﯾ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﯼﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﯼﺍﺮﺑ for..of

ﻝﺎﺜﻣ

for (const x of [1,2,3,4,5]) {
  // code block to be executed
}

→ ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺎﺗﺩﻮﺧ

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Iterables</h2>
<p>Iterate over an Array:</p>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
// Create aa Array
const letters = ["a","b","c"];

// List all Elements
let text = "";
for (const x of letters) {
  text += x + "<br>";
}

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = text;
</script>
</body>
</html>

ﺖﭙﯾﺮﮑﺳﺍ ﺍﻭﺎﺟ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﮐ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ

ﻩﺪﻨﻨﮐ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﻞﮑﺗﻭﺮﭘ ﺪﯿﻟﻮﺗ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﺮﯾﺩﺎﻘﻣ ﯽﻟﺍﻮﺗ ﺪﻨﮐ ﯽﻣ ﻒﯾﺮﻌﺗ ﯽﺷ ﮏﯾ ﺯﺍ ﺍﺭ.

.ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻞﯾﺪﺒﺗ iterator ﻪﺑ ﺪﻨﮐ ﯽﻣ ﯼﺯﺎﺳ ﻩﺩﺎﯿﭘ ﺍﺭ next(

:ﺪﻧﺍﺩﺮﮔﺮﺑ ﯽﮔﮋﯾﻭ ﻭﺩ ﺎﺑ ﯽﺷ ﮏﯾ ﺪﯾﺎﺑ next() ﺪﺘﻣ

  • (ﯼﺪﻌﺑ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ) ﺵﺯﺭﺍ

  • (ﺖﺳﺭﺩﺎﻧ ﺎﯾ ﺖﺳﺭﺩ) ﻩﺪﺷ ﻡﺎﺠﻧﺍ

value

done

ﺖﺳﺭﺩ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻞﻣﺎﮐ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﮐ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﺮﮔﺍ



ﯽﮕﻧﺎﺧ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ

<"code class="w3-codespan> ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺮﻫ ....،10،20،30،40 :ﺪﻧﺍﺩﺮﮔ ﯽﻣﺮﺑ ﻥﺎﯾﺎﭘ ﯽﺑ ﯼﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﻦﯾﺍ

ﻝﺎﺜﻣ

// Home Made Iterable
function myNumbers() {
  let n = 0;
  return {
    next: function() {
      n += 10;
      return {value:n, done:false};
    }
  };
}

// Create Iterable
const n = myNumbers();
n.next(); // Returns 10
n.next(); // Returns 20
n.next(); // Returns 30

→ ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺎﺗﺩﻮﺧ

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Iterables</h2>
<p>Home Made Iterable:</p>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
// Home Made Iterable
function myNumbers() {
  let n = 0;
  return {
    next: function() {
      n += 10;
      return {value:n, done:false};
    }
  };
}

// Create Iterable
const n = myNumbers();
n.next(); // 10
n.next(); // 20
n.next(); // 30

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = n.next().value;
</script>
</body>
</html>

:ﺖﺳﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﻪﮐ ﯼﺍ ﻪﻧﺎﺧ ﻞﮑﺸﻣ

.ﺪﻨﮐ ﯽﻤﻧ ﯽﻧﺎﺒﯿﺘﺸﭘ ﺍﺭ for..of ﺖﭙﯾﺮﮑﺳﺍ ﺍﻭﺎﺟ ﺭﻮﺘﺳﺩ ﻦﯾﺍ

.ﺖﺳﺍ Symbol.iterator ﯼﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﺌﯿﺷ ﺖﭙﯾﺮﮑﺳﺍ ﺍﻭﺎﺟ ﺮﯾﺬﭘﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ

Symbol.iterator ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳﺍ ﯽﻌﺑﺎﺗ for> :ﺩﺮﮐ ﺭﺍﺮﮑﺗ ﺪﮐ ﻦﯾﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻥ

ﻝﺎﺜﻣ

// Create an Object
myNumbers = {};

// Make it Iterable
myNumbers[Symbol.iterator] = function() {
  let n = 0;
  done = false;
  return {
    next() {
      n += 10;
      if (n == 100) {done = true}
      return {value:n, done:done};
    }
  };
}

ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ

→ ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺎﺗﺩﻮﺧ

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Iterables</h2>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
// Create an Object
myNumbers = {};

// Make it Iterable
myNumbers[Symbol.iterator] = function() {
  let n = 0;
  done = false;
  return {
    next() {
      n += 10;
      if (n == 100) {done = true}
      return {value:n, done:done};
    }
  };
}

let text = ""
for (const num of myNumbers) {
  text += num +"<br>"
}

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = text;
</script>
</body>
</html>

.ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﯽﻧﺍﻮﺧﺍﺮﻓ for..of ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﺭﺎﮐﺩﻮﺧ ﺭﻮﻃ ﻪﺑ Symbol.i

ﻝﺎﺜﻣ

let iterator = myNumbers[Symbol.iterator]();

while (true) {
  const result = iterator.next();
  if (result.done) break;
  // Any Code Here
}

→ ﺪﯿﻨﮐ ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﺍﺭ ﻥﺁ ﻥﺎﺗﺩﻮﺧ

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Iterables</h2>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
// Create an Object
myNumbers = {};

// Make it Iterable
myNumbers[Symbol.iterator] = function() {
  let n = 0;
  done = false;
  return {
    next() {
      n += 10;
      if (n == 100) {done = true}
      return {value:n, done:done};
    }
  };
}

// Create an Iterator
let iterator = myNumbers[Symbol.iterator]();

let text = ""
while (true) {
  const result = iterator.next();
  if (result.done) break;
  text += result.value +"<br>";
}

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = text;
</script>

</body>
</html>

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